/*! \file
 * This code implements the MD5 message-digest algorithm.
 * The algorithm is due to Ron Rivest.  This code was
 * written by Colin Plumb in 1993, no copyright is claimed.
 * This code is in the public domain; do with it what you wish.
 *
 * Equivalent code is available from RSA Data Security, Inc.
 * This code has been tested against that, and is equivalent,
 * except that you don't need to include two pages of legalese
 * with every copy.
 *
 * To compute the message digest of a chunk of bytes, declare an
 * MD5Context structure, pass it to MD5Init, call MD5Update as
 * needed on buffers full of bytes, and then call MD5Final, which
 * will fill a supplied 16-byte array with the digest.
 */
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>

typedef struct {
    uint32_t buf[4];
    uint32_t bytes[2];
    uint32_t in[16];
} MD5_CTX;
#define ROTATE(a,n)  ({ register unsigned int ret;   \
                __asm__ volatile("roll %%cl,%0"        \
                : "=r"(ret)     \
                : "c"(n), "0"((unsigned int)(a))    \
                : "cc"); ret; })

/*!
 * Start MD5 accumulation.  Set bit count to 0 and buffer to mysterious
 * initialization constants.
 */
void
MD5Init(MD5_CTX *ctx) {
	ctx->buf[0] = 0x67452301;
	ctx->buf[1] = 0xefcdab89;
	ctx->buf[2] = 0x98badcfe;
	ctx->buf[3] = 0x10325476;

	ctx->bytes[0] = 0;
	ctx->bytes[1] = 0;
}

/*@{*/
/*! The four core functions - F1 is optimized somewhat */

/* #define F1(x, y, z) (x & y | ~x & z) */
#define F1(x, y, z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))
#define F2(x, y, z) F1(z, x, y)
#define F3(x, y, z) (x ^ y ^ z)
#define F4(x, y, z) (y ^ (x | ~z))
/*@}*/

/*! This is the central step in the MD5 algorithm. */
#define MD5STEP(f,w,x,y,z,in,s) \
	 (w += f(x,y,z) + in, w = (w<<s | w>>(32-s)) + x)

/*!
 * The core of the MD5 algorithm, this alters an existing MD5 hash to
 * reflect the addition of 16 longwords of new data.  MD5Update blocks
 * the data and converts bytes into longwords for this routine.
 */
static void
transform(uint32_t buf[4], uint32_t const in[16]) {
	register uint32_t a, b, c, d;

	a = buf[0];
	b = buf[1];
	c = buf[2];
	d = buf[3];

	MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[0] + 0xd76aa478, 7);
	MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[1] + 0xe8c7b756, 12);
	MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[2] + 0x242070db, 17);
	MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[3] + 0xc1bdceee, 22);
	MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[4] + 0xf57c0faf, 7);
	MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[5] + 0x4787c62a, 12);
	MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[6] + 0xa8304613, 17);
	MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[7] + 0xfd469501, 22);
	MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[8] + 0x698098d8, 7);
	MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[9] + 0x8b44f7af, 12);
	MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[10] + 0xffff5bb1, 17);
	MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[11] + 0x895cd7be, 22);
	MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[12] + 0x6b901122, 7);
	MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[13] + 0xfd987193, 12);
	MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[14] + 0xa679438e, 17);
	MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[15] + 0x49b40821, 22);

	MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[1] + 0xf61e2562, 5);
	MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[6] + 0xc040b340, 9);
	MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[11] + 0x265e5a51, 14);
	MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[0] + 0xe9b6c7aa, 20);
	MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[5] + 0xd62f105d, 5);
	MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[10] + 0x02441453, 9);
	MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[15] + 0xd8a1e681, 14);
	MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[4] + 0xe7d3fbc8, 20);
	MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[9] + 0x21e1cde6, 5);
	MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[14] + 0xc33707d6, 9);
	MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[3] + 0xf4d50d87, 14);
	MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[8] + 0x455a14ed, 20);
	MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[13] + 0xa9e3e905, 5);
	MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[2] + 0xfcefa3f8, 9);
	MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[7] + 0x676f02d9, 14);
	MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[12] + 0x8d2a4c8a, 20);

	MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[5] + 0xfffa3942, 4);
	MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[8] + 0x8771f681, 11);
	MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[11] + 0x6d9d6122, 16);
	MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[14] + 0xfde5380c, 23);
	MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[1] + 0xa4beea44, 4);
	MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[4] + 0x4bdecfa9, 11);
	MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[7] + 0xf6bb4b60, 16);
	MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[10] + 0xbebfbc70, 23);
	MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[13] + 0x289b7ec6, 4);
	MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[0] + 0xeaa127fa, 11);
	MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[3] + 0xd4ef3085, 16);
	MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[6] + 0x04881d05, 23);
	MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[9] + 0xd9d4d039, 4);
	MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[12] + 0xe6db99e5, 11);
	MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[15] + 0x1fa27cf8, 16);
	MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[2] + 0xc4ac5665, 23);

	MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[0] + 0xf4292244, 6);
	MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[7] + 0x432aff97, 10);
	MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[14] + 0xab9423a7, 15);
	MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[5] + 0xfc93a039, 21);
	MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[12] + 0x655b59c3, 6);
	MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[3] + 0x8f0ccc92, 10);
	MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[10] + 0xffeff47d, 15);
	MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[1] + 0x85845dd1, 21);
	MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[8] + 0x6fa87e4f, 6);
	MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[15] + 0xfe2ce6e0, 10);
	MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[6] + 0xa3014314, 15);
	MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[13] + 0x4e0811a1, 21);
	MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[4] + 0xf7537e82, 6);
	MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[11] + 0xbd3af235, 10);
	MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[2] + 0x2ad7d2bb, 15);
	MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[9] + 0xeb86d391, 21);

	buf[0] += a;
	buf[1] += b;
	buf[2] += c;
	buf[3] += d;
}

/*!
 * Update context to reflect the concatenation of another buffer full
 * of bytes.
 */
void
MD5Update(MD5_CTX *ctx, const unsigned char *buf, unsigned int len) {
	uint32_t t;

	/* Update byte count */

	t = ctx->bytes[0];
	if ((ctx->bytes[0] = t + len) < t)
		ctx->bytes[1]++;	/* Carry from low to high */

	t = 64 - (t & 0x3f);	/* Space available in ctx->in (at least 1) */
	if (t > len) {
		memcpy((unsigned char *)ctx->in + 64 - t, buf, len);
		return;
	}
	/* First chunk is an odd size */
	memcpy((unsigned char *)ctx->in + 64 - t, buf, t);
	transform(ctx->buf, ctx->in);
	buf += t;
	len -= t;

	/* Process data in 64-byte chunks */
	while (len >= 64) {
		memcpy(ctx->in, buf, 64);
		transform(ctx->buf, ctx->in);
		buf += 64;
		len -= 64;
	}

	/* Handle any remaining bytes of data. */
	memcpy(ctx->in, buf, len);
}

static inline void small_memset(void *addr, int c, size_t size) {
    __asm__ volatile("xor %%al, %%al \t\n"
                     "rep; stosb \t\n"
                     :"+D"(addr) :"c"(size) :"%al");
}

/*!
 * Final wrapup - pad to 64-byte boundary with the bit pattern
 * 1 0* (64-bit count of bits processed, MSB-first)
 */
void
MD5Final(MD5_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *digest) {
	int count = ctx->bytes[0] & 0x3f;    /* Number of bytes in ctx->in */
	unsigned char *p = (unsigned char *)ctx->in + count;

	/* Set the first char of padding to 0x80.  There is always room. */
	*p++ = 0x80;

	/* Bytes of padding needed to make 56 bytes (-8..55) */
	count = 56 - 1 - count;

	if (count < 0) {	/* Padding forces an extra block */
		small_memset(p, 0, count + 8);
		transform(ctx->buf, ctx->in);
		p = (unsigned char *)ctx->in;
		count = 56;
	}
	small_memset(p, 0, count);

	/* Append length in bits and transform */
	ctx->in[14] = ctx->bytes[0] << 3;
	ctx->in[15] = ctx->bytes[1] << 3 | ctx->bytes[0] >> 29;
	transform(ctx->buf, ctx->in);
	memcpy(digest, ctx->buf, 16);
}

typedef struct {
    unsigned int state[64];
    unsigned int index;
} AVLFG;
static AVLFG c;

void lfg_srand(unsigned int seed){
    uint32_t i, tmp[4]={0};
    MD5_CTX ctx;

    for(i=0; i<64; i+=4){
        tmp[0]=seed; tmp[3]=i;
        MD5Init(&ctx);
        MD5Update(&ctx, (uint8_t*)tmp, 16);
        MD5Final(&ctx, (uint8_t*)tmp);
        c.state[i  ]= tmp[0];
        c.state[i+1]= tmp[1];
        c.state[i+2]= tmp[2];
        c.state[i+3]= tmp[3];
    }
    c.index=0;
}

/**
 * Get the next random unsigned 32-bit number using an ALFG.
 */
unsigned int lfg_rand(void){
    c.state[c.index & 63] = c.state[(c.index-24) & 63] + c.state[(c.index-55) & 63];
    return c.state[c.index++ & 63];
}

#ifdef TEST
#include <stdio.h>
void av_md5_sum(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, const int len)
{
    MD5_CTX ctx;

    MD5Init(&ctx);
    MD5Update(&ctx, src, len);
    MD5Final(&ctx, dst);
}

static void print_md5(uint8_t *md5)
{
    int i;
    for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
        printf("%02x", md5[i]);
    printf("\n");
}

int main(void){
    uint8_t md5val[16];
    int i;
    uint8_t in[1000];

    for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
        in[i] = i * i;
    av_md5_sum(md5val, in, 1000); print_md5(md5val);
    av_md5_sum(md5val, in,   63); print_md5(md5val);
    av_md5_sum(md5val, in,   64); print_md5(md5val);
    av_md5_sum(md5val, in,   65); print_md5(md5val);
    for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
        in[i] = i % 127;
    av_md5_sum(md5val, in,  999); print_md5(md5val);

    return 0;
}
#endif